Wednesday, October 17, 2007

Bandwidth and antenna windings

Our dipole antenna element was fixed on wooden frame using nails. The dipole wire was wound around a nail to make it taut. When we introduced a wound around the nail, they acted as an inductors on ends of the wire (Rad's comment with a chuckle).

We need to put plastic caps on each end, and then use some material to fix the dipole wire, possibly some rope or hard plastic cover on usual copper wire. see this link.




As for the interference outside the "allowed band" of the dipole, let us wait for Onkar to fetch the co-axial cable from NCRA/TIFR, Pune.

Monday, October 15, 2007

Antenna and the bandwidth




We put up our first dipole antenna element on Friday (?) afternoon. Here is Roopa trying to keep the antenna wire taut, and Onkar's pic does not need a caption ;-)

The picture on the right shows the band. Even though Onkar tried to measure the length of the dipole as LAMBDA/4 on each side, the band is centered on 71.5 MHz. What gives? The bandwidth is barely 1 MHz, kind of a let down. At the same time, there is a lot of interference from the surroundings. Perhaps our antenna wire (not a co-axial yet) is too prone to pickup from around.